Land and soil management for a greener future

Land constitutes one of the most important biophysical factors for agricultural production. Land provides nutrients and water for plants and poses the constraints and opportunities for different land use functions (nature, agriculture, housing). Sustainable management of natural resources belongs to the core activities of Resilience; the judicious management of land resources being vital.
Building on strong agronomic disciplinary knowledge, Resilience explores novel possibilities for reducing nutrient losses in developed countries, while improving soil fertility in developing countries. Subsequently, we assist in and execute land evaluations and exploratory scenario studies. In exploring alternative land use options, we strongly invest in participatory, interactive process management in which stakeholders decide on project design and procedures.

Soil fertility management by small-holder farmers in northern Ghana

March 2008-April 2009
Many organisations (governmental and non-governmental) are actively promoting soil fertility measures like composting, agro-forestry, and increased manure use in Northern Ghana. Adoption rates are generally low. Resilience studied the constraints that farmers have when trying to adapt those measures. Almost all (94 percent) of the farmers perceive a decline in their soil fertility. The lack of fallow is seen as the main cause for this decline. Compared to the old generation the new generation of farmers pracices less fallowing (-30%) and use more manure, compost, and fertilizers. The use of manure and compost is especially higher in densely population regions. Applying the measures seems not sufficient to stop the trend in soil fertility decline, as the farmers who adopt them are still unsatisfied with their soil quality. Read more in our report.

Alternative land use options for the South African land resettlement program Kranspoort, Limpopo, South Africa. July 2007
Resilience facilitated the workshop on Alternative land use options for the Kranspoort resettlement area and provided an exploration and assessment of alternative land use options. The latter were constructed interactively with the stakeholders.

Cost-benefit analysis of increasing nutrient use efficiency in Dutch agriculture towards 2030 January 2006—March 2007
Options for increasing nutrient use efficiency in Dutch dairy and arable farming towards 2030: An exploration of cost effective measures at farm and regional level. We produced a research report in collaboration with the Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency and WUR-Alterra.

Terra Preta: Ancient technology as a tool for sustainable management of tropical soils
April 2005 — December 2006
Deciphering ancient technology for sustainable management of Tropical soils. Resilience set up a large scale research programme for Wageningen University and studied nutrient balances in these ancient manmade soils of inconceivable fertility. Resilience wrote a book chapter on Terra Preta.